Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 Eleventh Ed.: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "<br>Primarily, nap is the raised (fuzzy) surface on certain kinds of cloth, similar to velvet or moleskin. Nap can refer moreover to other surfaces that look like the surface of a napped cloth, such because the surface of a felt or beaver hat. Starting around the 14th century, [http://pasarinko.zeroweb.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=notice&wr_id=7393855 Wood Ranger Power Shears website] the phrase referred originally to the roughness of woven cloth earlier than it was sheare..."
 
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<br>Primarily, nap is the raised (fuzzy) surface on certain kinds of cloth, similar to velvet or moleskin. Nap can refer moreover to other surfaces that look like the surface of a napped cloth, such because the surface of a felt or beaver hat. Starting around the 14th century, [http://pasarinko.zeroweb.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=notice&wr_id=7393855 Wood Ranger Power Shears website] the phrase referred originally to the roughness of woven cloth earlier than it was sheared. When cloth, particularly woollen cloth, is woven, the floor of the cloth is not easy, and this roughness is the nap. Generally the cloth is then "sheared" to create an even floor, and the nap is thus eliminated. A one who trimmed the floor of cloth with [https://interior01.netpro.co.kr:443/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=224 Wood Ranger brand shears] to take away any excess nap was often called a shearman. Nap usually has a path wherein it feels smoothest. 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In the finishing technique of manufacturing textiles, after the cloth is woven, it goes by way of processes corresponding to washing, fulling, elevating the nap and trimming the nap. After the nap is trimmed, the fabric is considered completed. The raising process, which draws out the ends of the fibres, is finished on both woollen and cotton fabric.<br><br><br><br>Flannelette is a cotton fabric that goes by means of this course of. There are methods to 'elevate the nap', most of which contain wire brushes comparable to raising playing cards. Originally, dried teasel pods were used and had been still most well-liked for use on woollen cloth for a long time. Woollen fabrics, which must be damp when elevating the nap, are then dried and stretched earlier than the nap is trimmed or sheared. Cotton cloth goes straight to the shearing process, where the nap will get trimmed to make sure that all of the raised fibres are the same size. Fabric sueding is carried out on a sueding machine with abrasive covered rollers; the machines can suede both sides of fabric, whether woven or knitted. Creasing and variations in the middle selvedge are two major issues with sueded fabrics. Sueding is a mechanical finishing process that exposes the fabric to an abrasive floor, making a small, smooth pile.<br><br><br><br>The abrasion mechanism could also be geared up with sandpaper, emery paper or carbon brushes. The abrasive materials on the machine's rollers cuts and shreds surface fibres, resulting in a comfortable texture with a brief pile. Alcantara, Ultrasuede and Microsuede are a number of of the various trademarked model names for varieties of plush microfiber with a feel resembling smooth suede; this type of material is more durable and resistant to liquids and stains, and might be utilized in upholstery, accessories, clothing or shoes. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Nap" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. The Oxford English Dictionary. The Internet Surname Database. The Oxford English Dictionary. Knecht, Edmund (1911). "Finishing" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. The Oxford English Dictionary. Textile Manufacturer & Knitting World 1977: Iss 1. Textile Manufacturer. Textile Technology Digest 1996-06: Vol 53. Textile Information Center. Elsasser, Virginia Hencken (2005). Textiles : concepts and rules. New York, NY: Fairchild Publications. A.T.A. Journal. Adsale Publishing Company. Joseph, Marjory L. (1992). Joseph's introductory textile science. 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In garments, nap direction is often matched throughout seams, because cloth will not solely feel but look completely different relying on the course of the nap.<br><br><br><br>For this reason, sewing patterns ceaselessly show the nap path, or warn that more fabric shall be wanted if the fabric has a nap. For the reason that fifteenth century, the term nap has generally referred to a special pile given to the cloth. The time period pile refers to raised fibres which might be there on goal, fairly than as a by-product of producing the cloth. In this case, the nap is woven into the cloth, typically by weaving loops into the fabric, which might then be minimize or left intact. Carpets, rugs, velvet, velour, [https://oerdigamers.info/index.php/Have_A_Question_About_This_Product power shears] and velveteen, are made by interlacing a secondary yarn via woven cloth, creating a nap or pile. 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Cotton cloth goes straight to the shearing process, the place the nap gets trimmed to ensure that all the raised fibres are the same size. Fabric sueding is carried out on a sueding machine with abrasive covered rollers; the machines can suede each sides of fabric, whether woven or knitted. Creasing and variations in the middle selvedge are two major issues with sueded fabrics. Sueding is a mechanical finishing process that exposes the fabric to an abrasive surface, making a small, [http://whatsupskydiving.com/w/User:StephanyHebert2 power shears] smooth pile.<br> <br><br><br>The abrasion mechanism may be outfitted with sandpaper, emery paper or carbon brushes. The abrasive materials on the machine's rollers cuts and shreds floor fibres, resulting in a tender texture with a brief pile. 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New York, NY: Fairchild Publications. A.T.A. Journal. Adsale Publishing Company. Joseph, Marjory L. (1992). Joseph's introductory textile science. Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers.<br><br><br><br>Patios are generally used an an outdoor extension of a house's indoor living room -- full with lounge furniture, a dining desk and chairs and temper lighting. Depending on your style, [https://wiki.heycolleagues.com/index.php/Koala_Tree_Shears power shears] your patio might be decorated to function as a spot for cookouts and fancy soirees or a tranquil space to relax. Whatever your desire could also be, we have compiled a listing of decorating concepts that will inspire you to live al fresco all year long. 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Latest revision as of 02:23, 27 September 2025


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