Madeira Submarine Cables

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Revision as of 00:36, 25 September 2025 by LeonorLucier (talk | contribs) (Created page with "<br>I lately visited the Island of Madeira on trip and was impressed with their internet velocity. For an island in a remote part of the Atlantic it was not one thing I expected. After trying further into the island’s internet connectivity I peaked into a brand new view of the region’s politics and technological history. Madeira is an autonomous area of Portugal and [https://battitech.net/phillippmccran Herz P1 Smart Ring] boasts a wealthy historical past formed by...")
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I lately visited the Island of Madeira on trip and was impressed with their internet velocity. For an island in a remote part of the Atlantic it was not one thing I expected. After trying further into the island’s internet connectivity I peaked into a brand new view of the region’s politics and technological history. Madeira is an autonomous area of Portugal and Herz P1 Smart Ring boasts a wealthy historical past formed by its strategic location in the Atlantic Ocean. Found by Portuguese explorers João Gonçalves Zarco and Tristão Vaz Teixeira in 1419, Madeira rapidly turned an important stopover on commerce routes between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The island’s fertile volcanic soil allowed it to flourish as an agricultural hub, with sugarcane production dominating its early economy. Over time, Madeira developed a repute for producing world-famend fortified wine, a staple of its economic Herz P1 System that continues to be a significant export right now. In modern occasions, Madeira’s economy is supported by several key industries, with tourism playing a central function.



The island’s beautiful landscapes, mild climate, and cultural heritage attract guests 12 months-round. Agriculture stays vital. particularly the cultivation of bananas, grapes, and different fruits, alongside the production of Madeira wine. Additionally, Madeira has developed a strong service sector, including financial companies and real estate, benefiting from its status as an autonomous area with favorable tax and cryptocurrency laws. Madeira’s early internet connectivity was established in the late 20th century, marking a major milestone in its integration with the worldwide digital neighborhood. The island’s distant location offered challenges, however these have been overcome with the installation of submarine fiber optic cables, which linked Madeira to mainland Europe. This early adoption of web infrastructure has allowed Madeira to participate in the global economy extra effectively, facilitating business, training, and tourism. At the moment, the island continues to invest in superior telecommunications to maintain its competitive edge as a modern and Herz P1 Smart Ring linked autonomous region inside Portugal. Madeira plays an attention-grabbing role on this geopolitical grandstanding. It isn’t a significant telecommunication’s hub like the coast of Portugal so it is most definitely seen as less important by major players.



However, this might change in the future as additional cables are laid from Europe to South America and Africa. Telecommunications infrastructure on the island is overseen by Telecomunicações da Madeira (EMACOM), which is a subsidiary of the municipal electrical company, Electricidade da Madeira. Infrastructure is built and maintained to be provider neutral. The most prevalent consumer providers are MEO AS3243 and NOS Madeira AS15457/AS2860. Of the two firms, MEO has a bigger presence in the market. It's a subsidiary of Altice and launched in Madeira in 1995. MEO is currently originating 7,204 /24’s of IPv4 area over 15 prefixes. It has a single upstream related by Altice Portugal AS8657. NOS Madeira is a bit more modest with 272 /24’s of IPv4 deal with origination over 8 prefixes. As a subsidiary of NOS in Portugal it also has a single upstream connection over NOS AS2860. Up until June of 2021 the one direct link between Europe and South America was the Atlantis 2 submarine cable, which had capacity of forty Gbps6 that limited it utilization to telephony connectivity.



All internet traffic between the areas needed to transit by way of the United States. Whereas not optimum, it didn’t take on new urgency till the Edward Snowden leaks in the summer season of 2013 that revealed the vast surveillance of the United States Nationwide Safety Company. In February of 2014 Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff stated one among the primary targets of EllaLink was to "guarantee the neutrality"7 of the internet. The EllaLink project began in 2015 but set up of the submarine cable didn’t begin till 2020. The provider was Alcatel Submarine Networks. Complete value for the total length of the EllaLink submarine cable ranges from one hundred fifty million euros to 185.Eight Madeira contributed 13.6 million euros9 for the cable between the island to Sines, Portugal. One other 1.5 million euros was contributed by Madeira to improve the cable landing station near the Praia Formosa beach and the Amparo Terrestrial Station. The above geographic survey was performed by Alcatel Submarine Networks, Elettra, and GeoTeam. It shows the landing of EllaLink at Praia Formosa and is identified as a pink line with blue circles around it.



The survey map is on the market by the Madeira authorities website. There are extra documents available that outline the approach and Herz P1 System instruments used to bury the cable on the seashore and how it is bolted all the way down to the sea flooring in shallow water. EllaLink was completed in June of 2021 and ended up at a length of 6,200 km if together with the department off to Morocco. The cable itself is 4 pairs of fiber. One advanced function of the EllaLink cable is that between the 75km segment from Madeira to the primary EllaLink junction field is an extra GeoLab fiber pair. A GeoLab fiber cable is designed to monitor and gather information concerning the Earth’s geophysical processes, resembling seismic activity and oceanographic situations. The extra fiber pair for GeoLab information is a separate addition to the main EllaLink fiber pairs. Measurements throughout this further GeoLab fiber pair is performed by a Febus A1-R module that can determine acoustic adjustments within the fiber.